Workflows
Workflows are a braid-specific prompt type. Unlike rules and skills — which map directly to concepts most agents already support — workflows are a braid primitive that compiles down to each agent’s native format at install time.
They combine sequenced instructions, decision points, and verification steps to guide an agent through a complex task end-to-end.
When to use workflows
Use workflows for tasks that involve multiple steps with a defined order:
- Deployment checklists (“ship a release to production”)
- Onboarding procedures (“set up a new developer environment”)
- Incident response runbooks (“diagnose and resolve a production outage”)
- Migration guides (“upgrade from v2 to v3”)
How workflows differ from skills
A skill teaches an agent how to do one thing well. A workflow orchestrates multiple steps in sequence, often invoking skills along the way.
| Skills | Workflows | |
|---|---|---|
| Structure | Single prompt | Ordered steps |
| Scope | One task | End-to-end process |
| Example | ”How to write a migration" | "Ship a database schema change” |
How workflows work
- You build a workflow visually in braid using steps, conditionals, loops, and skill references
braid installcompiles it into a skill bundle — aSKILL.mdmanifest, aworkflow.jsongraph, and individual step files- The agent follows transitions step by step, branching on conditionals and loading referenced skills as needed
Node types
Workflows are directed graphs. Each node has a type that controls execution:
| Node type | What it does |
|---|---|
| prompt | Execute a prompt and capture structured output |
| skill_ref | Load and execute a referenced skill |
| conditional | Evaluate a condition, branch to “then” or “else” |
| loop | Iterate over a collection, running the loop body |
| fork / join | Run branches in parallel, synchronize at join |
| transform | Apply an expression and store the result |
Installed structure
When installed, a workflow compiles into a skill bundle:
workflow-deploy-release-abc123/
SKILL.md # Entry point with step index
workflow.json # Full graph manifest
steps/
01-run-tests.md # prompt node
02-check-coverage.md # conditional node
03-build-artifacts.md # prompt node
04-deploy-staging.md # skill_ref → deploy-to-env
05-verify-staging.md # prompt node
06-deploy-production.md # skill_ref → deploy-to-env
Example: SKILL.md
The root SKILL.md indexes the steps and tells the agent how to navigate:
---
name: workflow-deploy-release-abc123
description: Ship a release to production with verification gates
license: UNLICENSED
compatibility: opencode
metadata:
artifact: "workflow"
flowId: "abc123"
publishedVersion: "v3"
---
# Deploy Release
Start at `steps/01-run-tests.md` and follow transitions from each step.
Load referenced skills before executing them.
Stop and ask the user for input when a step requires user input.
Only execute a branch when its transition is selected.
## Entry Step
- `steps/01-run-tests.md` - Run Tests
## Available Steps
- `steps/01-run-tests.md` - Run Tests
- `steps/02-check-coverage.md` - Check Coverage
- `steps/03-build-artifacts.md` - Build Artifacts
- `steps/04-deploy-staging.md` - Deploy to Staging
- `steps/05-verify-staging.md` - Verify Staging
- `steps/06-deploy-production.md` - Deploy to Production
Example: conditional step
A conditional step like steps/02-check-coverage.md branches the flow:
# Check Coverage
- Node type: `conditional`
- Requires user input: no
## Instruction
Evaluate the condition and choose the matching branch transition.
## Next Actions
- Evaluate the condition expression against current variables.
- Choose one transition: Then branch -> build-artifacts, Else branch -> fix-coverage.
- Persist chosen branch in workflow progress metadata.
## Transitions
- Then branch -> `build-artifacts`
- Else branch -> `fix-coverage`
Example: skill_ref step
A step like steps/04-deploy-staging.md loads another skill:
# Deploy to Staging
- Node type: `skill_ref`
- Load skill: `deploy-to-env`
- Requires user input: yes
## Instruction
Load the referenced skill guidance, execute it, and persist the resulting output.
## Next Actions
- Run the instruction text and produce the step output.
- Persist progress with currentNodeId/currentStepLabel after completion.
- Choose one transition: Path 1 -> verify-staging.
Where workflows are installed
| Agent | Location |
|---|---|
| Claude Code | .claude/skills/<name>/ |
| Cursor | .cursor/rules/<name>.mdc |
| GitHub Copilot | .github/skills/<name>.md |